Search results for "Colorectal tumour"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Clinical-pathological characteristics and short-term follow-up associated with proliferation, apoptosis and angiogenesis in a prospective cohort of p…

2019

We investigate the clinical and pathological features related to variations in colorectal tumour apoptosis, proliferation and angiogenesis and the influence of the latter in short-term mortality (2 years); 551 tumour samples from a prospective cohort of patients with colorectal cancer were examined and tumour biology markers were determined as follows: percentage of apoptotic cells, by the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) dUTP Nick-End Labeling technique; Ki-67 antigen, as a cell proliferation marker and density of microvessels (as a marker of angiogenesis). An increase in the percentage of cellular apoptosis is significantly related to the presence of poorly differentiated tumo…

0301 basic medicineOncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAngiogenesisApoptosisDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineBiomarkers TumorMedicineHumansProspective cohort studyPathologicalRC254-282AgedCell ProliferationNeovascularization PathologicCell growthbusiness.industryEndoglinColorectal tumourNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosis030104 developmental biologyKi-67 AntigenApoptosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalebusinessColorectal NeoplasmsFollow-Up StudiesTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine
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Two distinct amplification events of the c-myc locus in a colorectal tumour.

2008

Southern hybridisation of genomic DNA extracted from a human primary colorectal carcinoma revealed amplification of a fragment containing the wild-type c-myc locus. Two additional rearranged DNA fragments, lying upstream of c-myc, fused to distant non-contiguous sequences from the same chromosome, with an opposite configuration (head to head vs. head to tail), were also found to be amplified. Sequences analysis suggested that these rearrangements resulted from illegitimate recombination at two distinct points within the DNA sequence just upstream of the c-myc ORF and further that these events triggered two different amplification mechanisms, only one of which, involving a strand invasion ev…

GeneticsBase SequencePhysiologyMolecular Sequence DataClinical BiochemistryGene AmplificationGenes mycColorectal tumourLocus (genetics)Cell BiologyBiologyMolecular biologyDNA sequencingBlotting Southernchemistry.chemical_compoundgenomic DNAchemistryGene duplicationHumansStrand invasionColorectal Neoplasmsgene amplification c-myc CRCDNARecombination
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Colonoscopic screening of first-degree relatives of patients with large adenomas: increased risk of colorectal tumors.

2007

International audience; Background & Aims: The risk of developing colorectal neoplasia is not well established among family members of individuals with large adenomas and screening strategies remain under debate in this population. This study aimed at quantifying the risk of colorectal adenomas and cancers using colonoscopic screening in first-degree relatives of patients with large adenomas. Methods: This case-control study was performed in 18 endoscopic units of French non-University Hospitals. A colonoscopy was offered to first-degree relatives of 306 index cases with adenomas ≥ 10 mm, if they were alive, aged 40-75 and could be contacted by the index case. Among 674 relatives meeting th…

relatives[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Geneticscolorectal tumourscolonoscopyscreening[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics
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Colonoscopic screening of first-degree relatives of patients with large adenomas: increased risk of colorectal tumors.

2007

International audience; Background & Aims: The risk of developing colorectal neoplasia is not well established among family members of individuals with large adenomas and screening strategies remain under debate in this population. This study aimed at quantifying the risk of colorectal adenomas and cancers using colonoscopic screening in first-degree relatives of patients with large adenomas. Methods: This case-control study was performed in 18 endoscopic units of French non-University Hospitals. A colonoscopy was offered to first-degree relatives of 306 index cases with adenomas ≥ 10 mm, if they were alive, aged 40-75 and could be contacted by the index case. Among 674 relatives meeting th…

relativeseducation.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialty[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryscreeningPopulationGastroenterologyCase-control studyColonoscopyOdds ratioGastroenterologycolorectal tumourscolonoscopyPredictive value of testsInternal medicinemedicineFirst-degree relativesRisk assessmenteducationbusiness[ SDV.GEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsIndex case
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